Answer:
Option B is correct.
Explanation:
We given with two polynomials.


We have to check which given statement is correct.
For this divide f(x) by d(x)
Division is shown in pic.
After division we get,
Quotient = x² + 4x + 5
Remainder = 0
If, a is dividend , b is divisor , q is quotient and r is remainder ,
then by division algorthium it can be written as ,
a = bq + r
⇒ f(x) = ( x² + 1 )( x² + 4x + 5 ) + 0
f(x) = ( x² + 1 )( x² + 4x + 5 )
Therefore, Option B is correct.