110k views
12 votes
What is the equation of a line that passes theough the points (-3,4) and (2,8)?​

1 Answer

4 votes

Step-by-step explanation

  • Find the slope by using rise over run with two given coordinate points.


\begin{cases} (x_1,y_1)=(-3,4) \\ (x_2,y_2)=(2,8) \end{cases} \\ m = (y_2 - y_1)/(x_2 - x_1)

  • Substitute the coordinate values in.


m = (8 - 4)/(2 - ( - 3)) \\ m = (4)/(2 + 3) \Longrightarrow (4)/(5)

We have got the value of slope. Substitute in the slope-intercept form.

  • Slope-Intercept


y = mx + b \\ \sf{m = slope}\\ \sf{b = y - intercept}

Substitute and Rewrite the equation.


y = (4)/(5) x + b

  • Find the y-intercept or the value of b by substituting any given coordinate points.

I will substitute (2,8) in.


y = (4)/(5) x + b \Longrightarrow \sf \small{Substitute \: \: the \: \: coordinate \: \: points \: \: in \: \: the \: \: equation}


8 = (4)/(5) (2) + b \\ 8 = (8)/(5) + b \\ 40 = 8 + 5b \\ 40 - 8 = 5b \\ 32 = 5b \\ (32)/(5) = b

Rewrite the equation by substituting the value of b.


y = (4)/(5) x + (32)/(5)

Answer


\large \boxed{y = (4)/(5) x + (32)/(5) }

User David Lichteblau
by
4.7k points