Ok so we know that y=1 so we can simply sub in the value of y into the equation :
y = -5x +3
1 = -5x +3
Move the -5x to the LHS ( Left-hand-side ) therefore it changes sign as well move 1 to the RHS ( Right-hand-side ) it also changes sign.
5x = 3 - 1
5x = 2
x = 2/5
x = 0.4
Hope this helps :).