Answer:
The correct answer is- option (B)
Step-by-step explanation:
Apposition is generally defined as the connection between two or multiple words and phrases, where one of the elements helps in the identification of the other in a different way. For example, My friend Rohil, who works at Accenture, is a very talented person.
The above-given question is based on the opposition. This can be written as "Wind, being a cause of erosion, causes alteration in the surface layers of the rocks".
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).