The correct answer to number 1 is C) The Commeemoration of the victims of the conflict.
The Gettysburg Address, given by President Abe Lincoln, was given on the site of the Battle of Gettysburg. This bloody battle between the Union and Confederacy was one that symbolized the effects that the Civil War was having on America. To address this idea, Lincoln refers to the individuals who risked their lives at this site in order to honor their legacy.
The correct answer to number 2 is A) Feelings of pride and belonging.
The writers of the Declaration of Independence are often referred to as the fathers of our country because they stood for values that we hold sacred in the United States. This includes the ideas of liberty, freedom, etc. This is why Lincoln refers to these individuals in this speech, in order to invoke that feeling of pride as a means to show everyone that we are fighting for the values that made America an independent nation.