Answer:

Explanation:
We have been given that Barbara buys a box of pens for $4.
We are also told that for every additional box she buys, she gets a $1 discount. After discount price would be $3 per box.
Since the discount is not applied for 1st box, so the number of boxes with discount would be
.
The cost of boxes after discount would be
.
The total cost of boxes would be cost of 1st box plus cost of boxes after discount:
.
Since the total cost of the pens, c, as a function of the number of boxes, b, so our required function would be
.