A quadratic equation has the general formula expressed as:
ax^2 + bx - c = 0
This equation can be solved by the quadratic formula which is expressed as:
x = ( -b (+ or -) √(b^2 - 4ac) / 2a
From the given equation,
a = 1
b = -2
c = -3
These values are substituted to the formula in order to solve the equation.