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Midpoint Formula Homework Given the midpoint and one endpoint of a line segment, find the other endpoint. Endpoint:(-8, -10), midpoint:(10, -7)

User Mathieu Urstein
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1 Answer

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13 votes

We are given the midpoint and one endpoint of a line segment.

Midpoint = (10, -7)

Endpoint = (-8, -10)

We are asked to find the other endpoint.

Recall that the midpoint formula is given by


(x_m,y_m)=((x_1+x_2)/(2)),((y_1+y_2)/(2))

Let us solve for the other endpoint (x₂, y₂)


\begin{gathered} x_m=(x_1+x_2)/(2) \\ 10=(-8+x_2)/(2) \\ 10\cdot2=-8+x_2 \\ 20=-8+x_2 \\ 20+8=x_2 \\ x_2=28 \end{gathered}

Similarly,


\begin{gathered} y_m=(y_1+y_2)/(2) \\ -7=\frac{-10_{}+y_2}{2} \\ -7\cdot2=-10_{}+y_2 \\ -14=-10_{}+y_2 \\ -14+10=y_2 \\ y_2=-4 \end{gathered}

Therefore, the other endpoint is


(x_2,y_2)=(28,-4)

User Steve Ford
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