Question

Research the careers and job descriptions of scientists such as pathologists and anthropologists and compare them to the roles and responsibilities of their forensic counterparts. What are some of the similarities and dierences?

Answer 1

A pathologist is a medical doctor who examines tissues to study the causes of and presence of diseases. A pathologist will analyze blood and other tissue samples from surgical procedures. If a patient is in pain, the pathologist works to identify the source of pain or to diagnose a disease. There are several specialties a pathologist can pursue, including a clinical pathologist, anatomic pathologist, or a geneticist. A forensic pathologist uses the procedures of studying blood and tissue samples to identify cause of death, to determine presence of disease, or to gather evidence for a criminal or civil case. Whereas most specialties in pathology work with live patients, forensic pathologists normally work with corpses.

Anthropologists study human behavior. They do so by studying archeological findings and examining cultures and traditions. They may study past cultures or present ones depending on their specialty. One specialty is archeology, which studies artifacts left by cultures that no longer exist. Linguistic anthropologists study languages and how language influences cultures. Physical anthropologies study variations in the bodies of those in different populations. Sociocultural anthropologists study customs and behaviors. A forensic anthropologist studies human remains, particularly for the purpose of assisting police investigations by gathering evidence and determining the cause of death.

Step-by-step explanation:

That is the sample answer in Edmentum for Forensic Science :) Make sure to change it so it isn't plagarized

Answer 2

Answer: Pathologists and anthropologists both can contribute to the identification of culprit and victim.

Step-by-step explanation:

Anthropologists are the scientists which deals with personal identification of person by their body stature, physical forms, identification marks on the body, they study the dead bodies, skeletons and their parts to identify the person. Their activities can contribute to the identification of the missing person, culprit or victim. Hence, they can help in solving crime.

Pathologists are the scientists which determine, cause of death, time after death, they conduct autopsy to understand the cause of death.

Similarities between pathologists and anthropologists:

1. They both study the external morphological features of the body of the dead.

2. They help in identification of a person via clothes and other belongings, injuries, stature, facial reconstruction, denture examination.

Differences between pathologists and anthropologists:

1. The pathologists can conduct post mortem but anthropologist cannot.

2. The anthropologist determine the age, gender, and ethnic group of a dead body but pathologist only study the tissues.