Given choices:
(1) division property of equality
(2) factoring the binomial
(3)completing the square
(4)subtraction property of equality
Answer : (2) factoring the binomial
Step 1:

Step 2:
![-c = a[x^2+(b)/(a) x]](https://img.qammunity.org/2017/formulas/mathematics/high-school/r8yq6ktmv1clqyzasq1o8kl8keq7agiaac.png)
In step 2, 'a' is taken out from
. when we take out 'a' we divide each term by 'a'. so it becomes
![a[x^2+(b)/(a) x]](https://img.qammunity.org/2017/formulas/mathematics/high-school/mrlp5arvgmzpakak9uabr4trwv39x61plw.png)
'a' is factored out in step 2. we call it as factoring a binomial.