Final answer:
The correct answer is A. 15:20, representing that the student correctly answered 15 out of 20 questions on the exam.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a student scored a 75% on an exam with 20 questions, to find the number of questions answered correctly, we would calculate 75% of 20. Since 75% is equivalent to 0.75, we multiply 0.75 by the total number of questions, which is 20.
0.75 * 20 = 15
Thus, the student answered 15 questions correctly out of 20. Therefore, the ratio representing the number of questions answered correctly to the total number of questions is 15:20, which can also be simplified to 3:4 if needed. The correct answer from the options provided is A. 15:20