Final answer:
By the fifth break, the painter will have painted approximately 145.31 ft2 of the original wall, calculated by summing the areas painted after each break using a geometric sequence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks for the amount of wall painted after each successive break if the painter paints half of the remaining unpainted portion each time. By the fifth break, the painter will have painted a specific portion of the wall using a geometric sequence to represent the remaining unpainted area after each break.
Initially, the area of the wall is 150 ft2. After each break, half of the remaining area is painted. The sequence of areas painted is as follows:
First break, 1/2 painted : 150 ft2 / 2 = 75 ft2 painted, 75 ft2 left
Second break, 1/2 of the remaining painted: 75 ft2 / 2 = 37.5 ft2 painted, 37.5 ft2 left
Third break, 1/2 of the remaining painted: 37.5 ft2 / 2 = 18.75 ft2 painted, 18.75 ft2 left
Fourth break, 1/2 of the remaining painted: 18.75 ft2 / 2 = 9.375 ft2 painted, 9.375 ft2 left
Fifth break, 1/2 of the remaining painted: 9.375 ft2 / 2 = 4.6875 ft2 painted
Adding up the areas painted by the fifth break: 75 + 37.5 + 18.75 + 9.375 + 4.6875 = 145.31 ft2. Therefore, approximately 145.31 ft2 of the original wall will have been painted by the time the painter takes his fifth break.