To simplify the term, we are going to make a prime factorization
40 I 2 (We start dividing by 2 since 40 is an even number)
20 I 2 (We continue dividing by 2 since 20 is an even number)
10 I 2 (We continue dividing by 2 since 10 is an even number)
5 I 5 ( We must divide by 5 since 5 is a prime number)
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Then we rewrite the term as a product of prime numbers and simplify the radical term.