Final answer:
The simplified form of the expression 12z^2 + 25z + 12 over 3z^2 - 2z - 8 is 4z + 3 over z + 2, after factoring and canceling common terms.
Step-by-step explanation:
To simplify the given rational expression 12z2 + 25z + 12 over 3z2 - 2z - 8, we must factor both the numerator and the denominator, and then reduce the expression by removing common factors.
Factor the numerator: (4z + 3)(3z + 4).
Factor the denominator: (z + 2)(3z - 4).
Cancel out common terms: The (3z - 4) in the numerator cancels with the (3z - 4) in the denominator, yielding 4z + 3 over z + 2.
Therefore, the simplified form of the given expression is 4z + 3 over z + 2.