Answer:
D) Polyphonic and Homophonic textures coexist.
Step-by-step explanation:
A remarkable change in the world of music took place during the Baroque movement, around the 17th century. The rhythms, which until then were played in the orchestras, gained new resources, other modes were added, namely, they took more advantage of the major and minor modes, also known as the Ionic and Aeolian modes, respectively.
At this time the music takes great proportions and reaches equality. The illustrious geniuses of this art stand out, making it increasingly beautiful. From this, the instrumental rhythms are born, played by Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Sebastian Bach, Domenico Scarlatti and others. The suite and the concert come together.
The presence of new tones within the diatonic scales (eight-note scale) as well as different modulations were introduced, unlike the old mode where only one consonant (constant) and identical tones were used. From the influence of baroque music, a new genre was born: a sung drama, the remarkable operas.
In the 16th century, various artists, including musicians, poets and some nobles, gathered at the residence of Giovanni di Bardi, also known as the Count of Vernio, to discuss art. The purpose of this group was to seek innovations in the music field; It was then that this group formed the Camerata de Fiorentina.
The music now has a accompaniment, called continuous bass. On this basis, other musicians could insert new notes in order to enrich the melody. That way, there would be more use of instruments and singers.