Final answer:
The correct answer is c. Sensation consists of collecting raw information about the environment, while perception is about interpreting this environmental information.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked which of the given options correctly fills in the blanks: Sensation consists of __________, and perception consists of __________. The answer is c. collecting raw information about the environment; interpreting environmental information. Sensation is the process by which sensory receptors detect environmental stimuli, such as light, sound, or temperature. Perception, on the other hand, involves the organization, interpretation, and conscious experience of those sensations. Sensation can be considered the initial data collection phase, whereas perception involves processing that data into meaningful patterns influenced by an individual’s beliefs, values, prejudices, culture, and life experiences. For example, the sensation may be the detection of a sound, but perception would involve recognizing that sound as music and perhaps even identifying the genre or mood it conveys.