Given the equation of a hyperbola:
• You need to remember that the equation of a vertical hyperbola has this form:
Where the center is:
In this case, you can identify that:
Therefore, its Center is at this point:
• By definition, the Vertices of a vertical hyperbola can be found with:
In this case, you know that:
Therefore, you can determine that the Vertex with the larger y-value is:
And the Vertex with the smaller y-value is:
• By definition, the formula for calculating the distance from the Center of a hyperbola to the Foci is:
You already know the value of "a", and you can determine that:
Therefore, by substituting values into the formula and evaluating, you get:
By definition, Focis of a vertical hyperbola have this form:
Hence, the Foci with a larger y-value is:
And the Foci with the smaller y-value is:
• According to the information provided in the exercise, one of the Asymptotes is the equation:
By definition, the equation for the Asymptotes of a vertical hyperbola is:
Knowing all the values, you get:
Hence, the answers are:
• Center:
• Vertex with a larger y-value:
Vertex with a smaller y-value:
Foci with a larger y-value:
Foci with a smaller y-value:
Values of "a", "b" and "c" of the equation of one of the asymptotes: