Answer:
A.
Step-by-step explanation:
An archetype can be defined as a universal symbol or a recurrent symbol, theme, setting, or emotion that is found in universal stories. An archetype is usually an original pattern from which other things are based or modeled.
The term 'archetype' was coined by Carl G. Jung, who was a Swiss psychotherapist. According to him, archetypes are the inner road map and that all individuals are guided by this road-maps. These archetypes vary from one culture to another culture. Since these archetypes vary from one culture to others they must be memorized.
So, the correct answer is option A.