Final answer:
The Industrial Revolution started in Great Britain in the late 1700s, which had the right mix of resources, technological development, and economic conditions to spur this transformative era.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the late 1700s, the Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain due to a combination of factors including abundant coal resources, the development of steam power, and the building of an extensive canal system. These conditions, along with a stable political environment, free trade principles, and a legal system favorable to enterprise, provided the necessary foundation for Great Britain to lead the world into this new industrial era. The Industrial Revolution marked a period of significant economic and social change, characterized by the use of power-driven machinery such as the steam engine, the power loom, and the steam locomotive, drastically transforming production methods and living standards.