Final answer:
The area of the semicircle with a diameter of 36 inches is calculated using the formula ½πr². The area is found to be 508.94 inches², which can also be expressed as 3.53 feet² after conversion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves finding the area of a semicircle with a given diameter. Since the diameter is 36 inches, the radius r of the window is half of that, which is 18 inches (or 1.5 feet).
To calculate the area of a semicircle, we use the formula Area = ½πr², where π is approximately 3.14159 and r is the radius. Plugging in the radius of 18 inches, we get:
Area = 0.5 × π × (18 inches)²
Area = 0.5 × 3.14159 × 324
Area = 508.938 inches². When rounded to the nearest hundredth, this is 508.94 inches².
If we wanted to express this in square feet, since there are 144 square inches in a square foot, we would divide by 144 to convert inches² to feet².
Area in square feet = ≈508.94 inches² ÷ 144
Area in square feet = 3.5346 feet², which rounds to 3.53 feet².