The correct answer is last option i.e. Each experiment reveals a different piece of information that is needed to develop the theory.
Some theories are based on the findings of different scientists and different hypothesis which are finally combined to give a single theory. It happens because in certain theories, finding of a single scientist is just not enough to establish the entire theory. So, findings of many scientists are compared and then they are combined to develop a single theory. All the findings related to a particular theory might not be discovered by just a single scientist because it takes years to find out an information & then establish it. One of the best examples for this is theory of evolution. For formulation of theory of evolution Charles Robert Darwin & Alfred Russel Wallace gave different piece of information which were then combined to develop the theory.