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28 votes
28 votes
Elaine drives her car 205 miles and has an average of a certain speed. If the average speed had been 4mph more, she could have traveled 225 miles in the same length of time. What was her average speed?

User Sdavids
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1 Answer

16 votes
16 votes

Solution

From the question, First

Let x be the avreage speed Elaine used to travel on his car 205 miles


\begin{gathered} Speed=(distance)/(time) \\ x=(205)/(t) \\ t=(205)/(x) \\ Therefore,\text{ the time spent is given by} \\ time=(205)/(x) \end{gathered}

Assuming the average speed has been 4mph more, so we have


\begin{gathered} Speed=(distance)/(time) \\ x+4=(225)/(t) \\ t=(225)/(x+4) \\ Therefore,\text{ the same time as the first will be} \\ time=(225)/(x+4) \end{gathered}

Therefore, we equate the time


\begin{gathered} (205)/(x)=(225)/(x+4) \\ cross\text{ multiply} \\ \text{225}* x=205(x+4) \\ 225x=205x+820 \\ 225x-205x=820 \\ 20x=820 \\ x=(820)/(20) \\ x=41 \\ Therefore, \\ x=41mph \end{gathered}

The answer is


\begin{equation*} 41mph \end{equation*}

User Mmtootmm
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