Final answer:
To prove a triangle is a right triangle, you can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
Step-by-step explanation:
A right triangle can be proven using the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. So, to prove a triangle is a right triangle, you can measure the lengths of its sides and check if the equation a² + b² = c² is satisfied, where a and b are the lengths of the two legs and c is the length of the hypotenuse.