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What is the major assumption underlying in the first sentence of The Declaration of Independence

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Final answer:

The major assumption in the first sentence of the Declaration of Independence is the Enlightenment principle that all individuals have inherent equality and unalienable rights, which justifies the establishment of a government based on the consent of the governed.

Step-by-step explanation:

Major Assumption Underlying the First Sentence of The Declaration of Independence

The first sentence of the Declaration of Independence sets the foundation for America's national identity and its values. The major assumption underlying this sentence is the Enlightenment principle that all individuals are inherently equal and possess certain unalienable rights such as Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. Moreover, it declares that governments are established by the people, for the people, and derive their legitimate powers from the consent of the governed. By stating these principles, the Declaration of Independence emphasizes the notion that sovereignty resides with the people rather than with a monarch or a ruling class, thus advocating for a government that is accountable to its citizens and constructed upon the cornerstone of individual rights and freedoms.

User Natkeeran
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The major assumption is that when people are oppressed by another nation and suffer from unequal treatment such as the 13 colonies did at the hands of Britain, then they have a right to rebel and cast off the fetters that bound them to in this case the colonial power, Britain. 
User Khaleelah
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