Final answer:
Tony's total cost for the running shoes, after including a 9% sales tax on an $80 purchase, is $87.20.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tony buys a pair of running shoes for $80 and needs to pay an additional 9% in sales tax. To calculate the total cost, we first convert the sales tax rate to a decimal by dividing it by 100, which gives us 0.09. Then, we multiply the price of the shoes by this decimal:
$80 × 0.09 = $7.20
Next, we add the sales tax to the original price of the shoes to find the total cost:
$80 + $7.20 = $87.20
The total cost of the pair of running shoes, including tax, is $87.20.