Final answer:
To solve the equation 7/10x + 14 < 49, isolate the unknown number 'x' by subtracting 14 and multiplying by the reciprocal of 7/10.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the problem, let's first define the unknown number as 'x'. The given equation can be written as: 7/10x + 14 < 49.
To isolate 'x', we need to get rid of the 14 on the left side. Subtracting 14 from both sides of the equation:
7/10x < 49 - 14
7/10x < 35
Next, multiply both sides of the equation by 10/7 (the reciprocal of 7/10) to cancel out the fraction:
(10/7) * (7/10)x < (10/7) * 35
x < 50
Therefore, the number 'x' is less than 50.