the unit rate is the same slope
to calculate the slope we only need two points and this formula
where (x2,y2) is a right point from (x1,y1)
I can take two any points for this case i will use (1,5) and (3,15)
we can look (3,15) is right from (1,5) so (3,15) is (x2,y2)
now, replacing
4. how do you know?
the unit rate is the slope, so by formula we can find it
and 5 is the change per unit, we can notice when add a unit of days the big smiles incresses by 5 everytime