Final answer:
High treason is not one of the three basic types of crimes. The three basic types of crimes are felonies, infractions, and misdemeanors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer to the question is C. high treason. High treason is not one of the three basic types of crimes. The three basic types of crimes are felonies, infractions, and misdemeanors. Felonies are serious crimes such as murder or robbery, which are usually punished by imprisonment for more than one year.
Infractions are minor offenses, often resulting in fines. Misdemeanors are less serious crimes than felonies, but more severe than infractions, and they are typically punished with shorter jail sentences or fines.