Final answer:
Imagery is not a methodology of art analysis; it refers to the visual content within art. Formalism, Feminism, and Marxism are actual methodologies employed in art interpretation. Iconography is the study of symbols and images in art, revealing deeper meanings beyond visual appearance.
Step-by-step explanation:
All of the following are considered methodologies of art, except for imagery. Formalism, Feminism, and Marxism are methodologies used to analyze and interpret art, while imagery is a term that refers to the visual elements within the artwork itself, not a method of analysis. Methodologies like formalism focus on the visual elements and principles of design, while feminist and Marxist methods analyze art in terms of gender perspectives and socio-economic theories, respectively.
Iconography refers to the study of symbols and images in art and is a crucial aspect of art historical analysis. Through iconography, art historians, anthropologists, and archaeologists seek to understand not just the visual elements but also the deeper meanings and symbolic references contained within a piece of art. Iconographic study digs into the cultural, religious, and societal references that can be discerned from an artwork's imagery.