Question

Japanese imperial expansion in the late nineteenth century was primarily motivated by

A) the need for land for settlement by a growing population.
B) the desire to spread Buddhism to other lands.
C) resentment at the unequal treaties forced on them by the United States.
D) a long-standing rivalry between China and Japan.
E) All these answers are correct.

Answer 1

From my previously gained knowledge from my Japanese classes, the answer would be D. Because Japan didn't really that much of a population boom until the 20th century because they whole island was not yet inhabited. They didn't really feel like spreading Buddhism because it didn't become a popular religion until the 20th century, and the US had nothing to do with Japans wanting of more land. They gained land mainly from China, so the long-standing rivalry between China and Japan would be the best answer.