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Position Value of Term
1 7
2 10
3 13
4 16
5 19
6 22

Which expression gives the number in the nth position in the sequence?
A) 2n - 2
B) 3n + 4
C) 4n - 1
D) 5n

2 Answers

5 votes
3n+4
3(3)+4
9+4
13
is the B).
User Ari Seyhun
by
5.9k points
2 votes

Answer:

Option B is correct

3n+4[/tex]

Explanation:

The nth term for the arithmetic sequence is given by:


a_n = a_1 +(n-1)d ....[1]

where,


a_n is the nth position

n is the number of term


a_1 is the first term and

d is the common difference.

Given the table:

Position(n) Value of Term(
a_n)

1 7

2 10

3 13

4 16

5 19

6 22

from the given table:

At n = 1 ,


a_1 = 7

At n = 2


a_2 = 10

at n = 3


a_3 = 13 and so on

Common difference(d) for the sequence is 3

Since,


d = a_2-a_1=a_3-a_2.....


d = 10-7=13-10......... = 3

Substitute d = 3 and
a_1 = 7 in [1] we have;


a_n = 7+(n-1)(3)


a_n = 7+3n-3


a_n =3n+4

Therefore, the expression gives the number in the nth position in the sequence is,
3n+4

User Jasonsemko
by
5.9k points
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