Final answer:
The economy of the South in the 1850s was deeply connected to the culture of slavery. Slavery played a key role in the economy as southern planters relied on enslaved people to produce crops like cotton, which was the main commodity of the South. Slavery also shaped the culture and society of the South, with a racial ideology of White supremacy and values of protection and domination.
Step-by-step explanation:
The economy of the South in the 1850s was deeply connected to the culture of slavery. Slavery played a key role in the economy as southern planters relied on enslaved people to produce crops like cotton, which was the main commodity of the South. The profitability of cotton depended on the institution of slavery, and the South became the epicenter of cotton production.
Additionally, slavery shaped the culture and society of the South. It was built on a racial ideology of White supremacy, and the dominant culture valued the protection of southern White womanhood and the domination of others, particularly enslaved individuals. Slavery also decreased class tensions among White people, binding them together on the basis of race.
Enslaved people, on the other hand, endured the traumas of slavery but created their own culture, using Christianity and community networks to find hope and solace.