The survey question that could have been asked to produce this data display is:
C: How many books have you read that were at least 1 and 1/2 inches thick?
Question formulation in survey
The data display in the form of a dot plot shows the distribution of the thickness of books in inches.
The start point of the dot plot is 1 and 1/2 inches, and the end point is 4 inches, with 1/2 inch separating each point. The number of dots at each point represents the frequency or count of books falling within that thickness range.
By asking respondents how many books they have read that were at least 1 and 1/2 inches thick, the survey can collect data on the frequency distribution of book thickness and create a dot plot similar to the one displayed.