Final answer:
The equation of the line that is perpendicular to 2y = 3x + 12 and passes through the origin is y = (-2/3)x.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are looking for the equation of a line that is perpendicular to the given line 2y = 3x + 12 and also passes through the origin (0,0). First, we will find the slope of the given line by rewriting its equation in slope-intercept form, which is y = mx + b, where m is the slope.
The given equation is 2y = 3x + 12. Dividing by 2, we get y = (3/2)x + 6. Here, the slope of the given line is 3/2.
Since perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other, we take the negative reciprocal of 3/2, which is -2/3. The equation of the line we are looking for will have this slope.
Because this new line has to pass through the origin, its y-intercept is 0. Thus, the equation of our new line is y = (-2/3)x.