Both represent where the graphs cross the y-axis. This value is called the y-intercept.
The quadratic equation

is used to represent a quadratic relationship, and if you replace x with 0 which is how you find the y-intercept, the result is y = c.
Example:

⇒

⇒

The linear equation

is used to represent a linear relationship, and if you replace x with 0 which is how you find the y-intercept, the result is y = b.
Example:

⇒

⇒
