Answer:
The tree was planted 11 years ago.
Explanation:
This is an example of arithmetic progression.
First term, a = 36 inch.
Common difference, d = 3/4 = 0.75 inches.
We have equation for n th term = a + (n-1)d
That tree is now 43 1/2 in tall
That is
43.5 = a + (n-1)d = 36 + (n-1) x 0.75
(n-1) x 0.75 = 7.5
n - 1 = 10
n = 11
The tree was planted 11 years ago.