Explanation:
Let x be number of roses and y be the number of carnations.
We have been given that Alex would like to include at least 3 flowers. We can represent this information as:

We are also told that roses cost $5 each and carnations cost $2 each and to stay on budget he must not spend more than $36. We can represent this information as:
Therefore, our system of inequalities that will represent the given situation is:
