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MATH HELP!

I’m super stressed out right now and cant think

Given triangle GHI, G(4, -3) H(-4,2) I(2,4), find the perpendicular bisector of line HI

For my original answer, I got y = -3x

Can someone please check my answer/ explain how to solve this problem, THANK YOU SO MUCH

1 Answer

1 vote
You have the correct answer. Nice work. If you need to see the steps, then see below

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First we need to find the midpoint of H and I
The x coordinates of the two points are -4 and 2. They add to -4+2 = -2 and then cut that in half to get -1

Do the same for the y coordinates: 2+4 = 6 which cuts in half to get 3

So the midpoint of H and I is (-1,3). The perpendicular bisector will go through this midpoint

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Now we must find the slope of segment HI

H = (-4,2) = (x1,y1)
I = (2,4) = (x2,y2)
m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)
m = (4 - 2)/(2 - (-4))
m = (4 - 2)/(2 + 4)
m = 2/6
m = 1/3
Flip the fraction to get 1/3 ---> 3/1 = 3
Then flip the sign: +3 ----> -3

So the slope of the perpendicular bisector is -3

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Use m = -3 which is the slope we found
and (x,y) = (-1,3), which is the midpoint found earlier
to get the following
y = mx+b
3 = -3*(-1)+b
3 = 3+b
3-3 = 3+b-3
0 = b
b = 0

So if m = -3 and b = 0, then y = mx+b turns into y = -3x+0 and it simplifies to y = -3x

So that confirms you have the right answer. I've also used GeoGebra to help confirm the answer (see attached)
MATH HELP! I’m super stressed out right now and cant think Given triangle GHI, G(4, -3) H-example-1
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