Question

(TCO 6) Socialism has evolved over the centuries from Karl Marx’s original purposed theories. The first change took place with Leninism, and now many liberal societies incorporate a mild form of socialism referred to as social democracy. Your analysis should include a comparison of these forms of government and explain how and why socialism split into these several varieties

Answer 1

Socialism is an economic system which is characterized by common ownership and management of the means of production by workers. However, this can take many forms, such as public, collective or cooperative ownership.

The initial goal of socialism is to lead to a communist state, as stated by Marx and Marxist authors. This was because many problems of modernity were attributed to capitalism. However, socialism has evolved and is now adopted by several countries in a mild form. Socialism changed because of the pressure of reconciling this idea with ingrained elements of our government, such as democracy, capitalism and efficiency.

The most important reason for socialism to evolve was the difficulty in dismantling capitalism. Not only is capitalism engrained in our society (so much so that eliminating it would cause enormous disruption), but people appreciate many things that capitalism brings, such as innovation, competition, the possibility to amass great fortunes, etc.

A second reason that led to the split of socialism is the fact that democracies in the West tend to be very strong. Politicians need to respond to the demands of constituents, and many Americans associate socialism to negative outcomes, due to Cold War propaganda. Although support for socialism has increased in recent years, it is still not widely accepted. Support in Europe is higher, although still limited.

Finally, there is a growing attempt to adopt some of the benefits of socialism without having to change the economic system completely. This is known as social democracy, and for many countries, it is a blend that allows them to enjoy the best of both worlds. Although this blend has led to mostly positive outcomes, it has also led to the weakening of traditional socialist ideology.

Answer 2

Answer:
One distinction is that "social majority rules system" is all the more obviously characterized, both by initially European precept and practices; while "liberal vote based system" is very ambiguous. What adds to the perplexity is that "progressivism" in the US specifically is regularly connected with "communism," albeit generally radicalism in the US developed as a type of "cautious" or what Marx would have called "common communism"- - communist concessions intended to ensure private enterprise, a procedure imagined by Bismarck, who was neither a communist nor a liberal.
Social democrats are spurred by social value and equity. In any case, they are additionally democrats, so they depend on the voters to decide those objectives. The unsaid supposition is that most voters are reasonable and soundness in the important sense is that they know how to vote in self-intrigue. Since a great many people are poor, regular workers, or working white collar class, hypothetically, if these individuals join to vote in like manner self-intrigue, riches should end up disseminated, as expenses and government benefits, to most of the populace. (By differentiate, hostile to majority rule communists, e.g., communists, don't believe the general population to act in self-enthusiasm.) by and by, social democrats have truly made due with huge government social welfare programs, similar to widespread medicinal services, free training, benefits designs, joblessness protection, ensured least salary, and so on. In Europe, particularly on the Continent, not even moderates challenge excessively numerous of these foundations.
Liberal democrats are a substantially more formless group since they have less unmistakably characterized objectives. The fundamental responsibility is in majority rules system, with accentuation on individual freedom and certification of individual rights. Truly, be that as it may, in light of the responsibility regarding vote based system - and not freedom - numerous liberal lawmakers have ended up supporting for communist approaches; precisely for similar reasons previously mentioned: the vast majority are poor, average workers or working white collar class; and, expecting sanity - in the above sense- - they'll vote in favor of arrangements or delegates who support the interests of the lion's share. Practically speaking, this common greater part coalition of individual voters can be- - and, in the US, have been- - cracked by offer to certain territorial and social esteems, similar to bigotry, homophobia, religious enthusiasm, and so on., which may- - and have- - repudiated liberal esteems, particularly security of individual rights. Adversaries of liberals have then utilized this break in the common greater part to contradict communist arrangements. This is the means by which poor people and the working white collar class end up voting against their own monetary self-intrigue.