Final answer:
If the same block is hit by a force of magnitude 19F, the acceleration of the block will have a magnitude of 19a.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a block of mass m is hit by a force of magnitude F and has an acceleration of magnitude a, the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration is given by Newton's second law: F = ma. If the same block is hit by a force of magnitude 19F, we can calculate the new acceleration using the same equation. Plugging in the new force value, we get: (19F) = m(a_new). Dividing both sides of the equation by m, we find that the new acceleration (a_new) is equal to 19a. Therefore, the correct answer is option B) 19a.