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Find the missing term.

The roots of x2 − ( ____) + 34 are 5 ± 3i.

User Cosmin D
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1 Answer

7 votes
ax² + bx + c ← Standard form ... Notice that there are two plus signs
x² − (__) + 34 ← This is what we're given
x² − mx + 34 ← This is what we know ... Now, put this in standard form
x² + (-m)x + 34 ← a = 1, b = -m, c = 34

-b ± √(b²-4ac)
x = ——————— ← Rewrite this as two fractions to fit the form of 5±3i
2a


-b √(b²-4ac)
x = —— ± ————— ← Compare this to 5 ± 3i
2a 2a

So,
-b -(-m)
——– = ——–– = 5 ⇒ m = 10a ⇒ m = 10
2a 2a

Therefore,
x² + (-m)x + 34
x² − mx + 34 ← Now, substitute 10 for m
x² − 10x + 34 ← ANSWER
User Unnikrishnan R
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