Question

The establishment of the umayyad caliphate Contributed to which of the following

A. an increase in trade between the Middle East South America and the Caribbean
B. The extension of Islam into southwest Asia and north Africa
C. Increased cooperation between Islamic Christian and Jewish religious leaders
D. The establishment of the north African political systems ruled by women

Answer 1

I believe that the answer is D this is for the same reason and the answer above

Answer 2

I think it is D) The establishment of the north African political systems ruled by women