Question

What type of photography relies less on color and more on other elements such as lighting and contrast to give the image an artistic feel?

Answer 1

It is the black and white type of photography. This type of photography lies only on aspects such as light, shadow, texture. In a black and white photography, the contrasts in what is being photographed are what gives the white-grey-black scale that allows precepting the different elements that are being photographed.