Final answer:
The scientific method includes making observations, asking questions, researching, formulating a hypothesis, and testing the hypothesis through experimentation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Steps of the Scientific Method
The scientific method is a process typically followed during a scientific investigation to gain knowledge and test ideas. The basic steps are:
- Make observations about the natural world.
- Ask a question based on these observations.
- Conduct research to find out what is already known about the topic.
- Formulate a hypothesis, which is a testable prediction.
- Test the hypothesis through experimentation.
Following these steps correctly helps ensure that the conclusions drawn are based on reliable evidence and logical reasoning. If the hypothesis is not supported by the experiment, alternative hypotheses should be proposed and tested. The method encourages iterative testing and refinement of hypotheses.