Answer: 5
=================================
Step-by-step explanation:
Apply the difference of squares rule
x^2 - y^2 = (x-y)(x+y)
x^2 - y^2 = (5)(1)
x^2 - y^2 = 5
----------
Alternatively, you can solve the system
for x and y to get (x,y) = (3,-2).
Then compute x^2-y^2 = 3^2-(-2)^2 = 9-4 = 5