First problem:
2p + 5 > 2(p − 3)
Distribute 2.
2p + 5 > 2p - 6
Subtract 2p from both sides.
5 > -6
Since 5 > -6 is a true statement, the inequality is true for all real numbers.
Answer: all real numbers.
Second problem:
4(x + 1) > −4 or 2x − 4 ≤ −10
Distribute 4.
4x + 4 > -4 or 2x - 4 ≤ −10
Subtract 4 from both sides in left inequality.
Add 4 to both sides in right inequality.
4x > -8 or 2x ≤ −6
Divide both sides of left inequality by 4.
Divide both sides of right inequality by 2.
x > -2 or x ≤ −3
x is greater than -2, so we start the interval at 2, but not including 2, so we use a left parenthesis symbol. The interval goes to positive infinity.
x is less than or equal to -3, so -3 is included in the interval, so we use a right square bracket to include the -3. We start this interval at negative infinity.
(-∞, -3] or (-2, ∞)
Notice that with infinity and negative infinity we always use a regular parenthesis, not a square bracket.