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A rocket is launched from the top of a 99-foot cliff with an initial velocity of 122 ft/s.

A. Substitute the values into the vertical motion formula
h=-16t2+vt+c. Let h = 0.
B. Use the quadratic formula to find out how long the rocket will take to hit the ground after it is launched. Round to the nearest tenth of a second.

The work for the solutions would be great !!

User Dbaltor
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7.1k points

2 Answers

1 vote

0 = –16t2 + 122t + 99; 8.4 s

should be the right answer!!

User Fallen Apart
by
6.8k points
4 votes
Remember that c is the initial height. Since we the rocket is in a 99-foot cliff, c=99. Also, we know that the velocity of the rocket is 122 ft/s; therefore v=122
Lets replace the values into the the vertical motion formula to get:

0=-16 t^(2) +122t+99
Notice that the rocket hits the ground at the bottom of the cliff, which means that the final height is 99-foot bellow its original position; therefore, our final height will be h=-99
Lets replace this into our equation to get:

-99=-16 t^(2) +122t+99

-16 t^(2) +122+198=0

Now we can apply the quadratic formula
t= \frac{-b+or- \sqrt{ b^(2) -4ac} }{2a} where a=-16, b=122, and c=198

t= \frac{-122+or- \sqrt{ 122^(2)-(4)(-16)(198) } }{(2)(-16)}

t= (-122+ √(27556) )/(-32) or
t= (-122- √(27556) )/(-32)

t= (-122+166)/(-32) or
t= (-122-166)/(-32)

t= (-11)/(8) or
t=9

Since the time can't be negative, we can conclude that the rocket hits the ground after 9 seconds.
User AYR
by
6.6k points
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