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5 votes
The sum of two numbers is 50 . the difference is 28 find the 2 numbers using system of equations

2 Answers

6 votes
let the two numbers be x and y
x+y=50----eqn1
x-y=28----eqn2
subtract eqn2 frm eqn1, you'll have:
2y=22
y=11
Then substitute y=1 in eqn1. you'll have:

x+11=50
x=50-11
x=39

∴x=39(the first number) and y=11(the second number)
User Olu Adeyemo
by
7.2k points
0 votes
Greetings!

Let x represent the first number
Let y represent the second number


\left \{ {{x+y=50} \atop {x-y=28}} \right.

Eliminate a variable:

\frac{\left \{ {{x+y=50} \atop {x-y=28}} \right. }{2x=78}

Solve for x:

2x=78

Divide both sides by 2.

2x=78


(2x)/(2)=(78)/(2)


x=39

Solve for the other variable:

x+y=50


39+y=50

Add -39 to both sides.

39+y=50


(39+y)+(-39)=(50)+(-39)


y=11

The Answer is:

\left[\begin{array}{ccc}x=39, y=11\end{array}\right]

One number is 39 and the other is 11.

Hope this helped!
-Benjamin
User Benno Eggnauer
by
7.1k points
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