Answer:
C. 38.25%
Explanation:
We know that,
![\text{PV of annuity}=P\left[(1-(1+r)^(-n))/(r)\right]](https://img.qammunity.org/2018/formulas/mathematics/high-school/tlbjnus7x1peuc1lzol0t9o1qhazha44wr.png)
here,
PV = Present value of annuity = $1,874
P = Payment per period (monthly)
r = Rate of interest per period = 10.31% annually =
monthly
n = Number of periods = 4 years = 48 months
Putting the values,
![\Rightarrow 1874=P\left[(1-(1+(0.1031)/(12))^(-48))/((0.1031)/(12))\right]](https://img.qammunity.org/2018/formulas/mathematics/high-school/scg24981xrgy1xeplcoo7w9i3pgc004w4s.png)
![\Rightarrow P=(1874)/(\left[(1-\left(1+(0.1031)/(12)\right)^(-48))/((0.1031)/(12))\right])](https://img.qammunity.org/2018/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pcy62khbno4f1ibhnkph4v6ll1sf8dxndi.png)

So the monthly payment is $47.81, then the total payment will be,

Over the eight years that Olivia kept the sprinkler system, it used an average of $2.11 in water per week.
The total amount will be,

Then the percentage of the total lifetime cost of the system did the original price make up is,

