The force with which Jason is pulling the box, F=19 N
The angle at which Jason is applying the force, θ=39°
The weight of the box, W=17 N
There are two forces acting in the vertical directions. One, the reaction force applied by the ground on the box due to the weight of the box. Two, the vertical component of the force applied by Janson.
The magnitude of the reaction force is equal to its weight. Let us call this force R.
Thus, R=17 N.
The vertical component of the force applied by Jason is given by,
On substituting the known values in the above equation,
Therefore, the net force acting in the vertical direction is,
On substituting the known values in the above equation,
Therefore the net force acting in the vertical direction is 28.96 N